Visiting the Grandparents at Jewish Waldheim

Jewish Waldheim Cemetery

Last Sunday, we made a trip to the cemetery to visit my husband’s grandparents.  I had never been there, and he hadn’t been there for years.  It was an interesting trip.

Gate at a section of Jewish Waldheim

Jewish Waldheim is a collection of cemeteries, developed by Jewish organizations beginning in the 1870’s. It is located in Forest Park, Illinois, nine miles west of Chicago. Various groups organized, purchased a group of cemetery lots and sold them to members.  These groups included synagogues, landsmanshaften, which were groups of people from the same European town or village, and fraternal organizations.  Many sections were fenced, some had elaborate gateposts or arched gateways.  Many had their own caretakers.  As time passed, interest in these groups dwindled and members died. Eventually most of the cemetery was consolidated under one owner.  Today some of the cemetery is in disrepair, and other sections are well maintained. 

My husband’s paternal grandparents, Sarah and Morris Gerstein are buried in the Odessa section.  They immigrated from Odessa to Chicago in the early 1900’s. 

Morris Gerstein

 Most of the gravestones in Jewish Waldheim include pictures of the persons buried there.  Many have bronze covers, similar to those on the Gerstein gravestone.  Sarah died in 1929, but her picture was taken many years earlier.  Morris's picture appears to be taken later in his life.

Sarah Gerstein

Stuchin Monument in Jewish Waldheim Cemetery

The maternal grandparents, Abraham and Rose Krause, are buried in the Stuchiner section, which was organized by the Stuchin Social Society. In this section, there is a monument to the Jews of Stuchin, killed by the Nazis in World War 2, erected by the Stuchiner Society. There is also a Lomzer section in Waldhiem, organized by Jews from the town of Lomza, near Stuchin.
Unfortunately the picture of my husband's maternal grandfather is gone, and the cover was taken from his grandmother's picture.

Rose Krause's sister, Fannie  Center and her husband, Abraham are buried nearby.

In Chicago, a law forbid any cemeteries to be built within the city limits.  Since there are quite a few older cemeteries in Chicago, how did this come to be?  Most of these cemeteries were built just outside the city limits, directly across the street from Chicago, and as the city grew, the area was annexed by the city of Chicago. Today, several older cemeteries line Crawford Ave, the western city limits of Chicago.  There are many other cemeteries in addition to Jewish Waldheim, in Forest Park, which was far enough outside the city limits, so it was unlikely to be annexed by Chicago.

 

Rosehill Cemetery station in Chicago, accessed by train.

Traveling from Chicago's West side, where many Jewish people lived, to Forest Park took most of the day when Waldheim was organized in the early 1870’s.  To remedy this, the Metropolitan Elevated Company started funeral service to Forest Park in 1914 and ended 20 years later.  Special cars were designed to transport the family and the casket to the cemetery.  Eventually funeral service was expanded to serve many Chicago area cemeteries, elaborate entrances were built adjacent to the railroad tracks just outside the cemetery. The remnants of the old stop can be seen at Rosehill Cemetery on the Metra North line.

Funeral cars on the Chicago Elevated Line

The Genealogy of the Monkovski/Markin Family

Marriage Record of Velvil Monkovski and Bejla Pienazek, December 31 1865, Wasosz, Poland

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Some very exciting genealogical news arrived this week!  Nineteen family records of the Monkovski family in Poland were obtained and translated, thanks to Jose Gutstein, who runs a site about the town of Szczuczyn, Poland.  The earliest record was from 1848 and the latest from 1899.  My knowledge of this family is greatly expanded!  For a link to Jose's site, click here
The story began with a box of old pictures from my mother-in-law, Lillian Gerstein.  The pictures belonged to her mother, Rose Krause, who was born Rose Monkovski in Szuzczyn, Poland.  The only picture that Lillian could identify was of her grandmother. The other picture, was identified by Lillian's cousin, Libby Fretzen.  Eventually, this name, Uncle Chiam Pesach Monkovski, led to finding many more family members.

Belja Peysakowna Pieniazek, Lillian Gerstein's and Libby Fretzen's grandmother, the picture that started my genealogy search.

 Chiam Pesach Monkovski and family, identified by Libby Fretzen.

Velvil (Wolf Berek) Chajmowicz Monkovski, 1848-1898, born possibly in Wasosz, Poland.  He was the son of Chiam Monkovski and Leja (Leah), employed as laborers in Wasosz. Chiam was deceased. Velvil worked as a tailor. 
Belja Pienanzek was born in 1849, possibly in Wasosz.   Her parents, Pejsach Pienazek and Sora Mendlowna Nochymowna, were glaziers. She is listed on the marriage record as a maiden, her parents were deceased. They married on December 31, 1865 in Wasosz, Poland.  At that time, this part of Poland was ruled by Russia.  However, the legal documents were written in Polish.

Velvil and Bejla were the parents of at least seven children.  I am guessing this because there are
gaps between the births of  several of the children, for instance, Chiam Pesach in 1869 and Nochim in 1875.
Several of the Monkovski children Americanized their surname to Markin when they immigrated to the United States.

• Chiam Peysach, b. 1869, death unknown.
• Nochim, 1875-1898,
• Rose Krause, 1887-1956,
• Jacob (Jankiel) Markin, b.1890,
• Fanny Markin Center, 1891-1967,
• Eva (Chawa) Markin Krause, 1896-1982. 
• Daughter, first name and birth year unknown,  who married Jankiel Ross, and was the mother of Libby Fretzen. 

There is so much more in the records, but way too much for one blog post.